ScienceAugust 17, 2026

ambipolar

AM-bi-poh-ler

Definition

Relating to a process in plasma or ionized gas where two different types of charge carriers, such as ions and electrons, move in response to an electric or magnetic field.

Etymology

Derived from the prefix 'ambi-' meaning 'both' (referring to both positive and negative charges) and 'polar' from the Greek 'polos' meaning 'axis' or 'pivot'.

In the news

The article uses this term to describe 'ambipolar diffusion,' a process where neutral gas particles drift past magnetic-field-linked ions, allowing gravity to eventually trigger star formation.

Scientists detect key process that triggers new star formation

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