ClimateJuly 16, 2026

aniline

/ˈænɪliːn/

Definition

A toxic, oily liquid chemical primarily used as a precursor in the production of polyurethane foams and various industrial dyes.

Etymology

The word is derived from 'anil,' the Spanish and Portuguese word for the indigo plant, combined with the chemical suffix '-ine.' It was named this because the substance was originally isolated from the degradation of indigo dye.

In the news

The article mentions aniline in the context of the chemical company Covestro developing a more sustainable, bio-based version of this compound. This highlights the industry's shift toward greener manufacturing processes for essential chemical precursors.

Orion chief warns on EU climate policy

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