HealthSeptember 3, 2026
bicuspid
by-KUS-pid
Definition
Having two cusps or points, specifically referring to the heart's mitral valve, which is composed of two flaps that control blood flow.
Etymology
Derived from the Latin 'bi-' meaning 'two' and 'cuspis' meaning 'point' or 'spear.' It was adapted into biological and anatomical terminology in the 19th century to describe structures with two points or flaps.
In the news
The word is used to describe a specific type of heart valve condition that may develop in a tactical athlete over their career, affecting their fitness for certain field duties.
‘Tactical athletes’ get new guidance for cardiovascular fitness
Read the full article ↗STAT