PsychologyJuly 16, 2026
hippocampus
/ˌhɪpəˈkæmpəs/
Definition
A curved structure deep within the brain that plays a critical role in memory formation, spatial navigation, and learning.
Etymology
Derived from the Greek 'hippokampos', meaning 'sea horse', due to the structure's distinct shape. The term was adopted into anatomical terminology in the late 16th century to describe this specific part of the mammalian brain.
In the news
In this article, the hippocampus is mentioned as a key brain region where gifted children often show greater neural connectivity. This enhanced connection helps explain their superior cognitive processing and memory abilities.
We’re finally learning what happens to gifted children in adulthood
Read the full article ↗New Scientist