HealthJuly 15, 2026

hypothalamus

/ˌhaɪ.poʊˈθæl.ə.məs/

Definition

A region of the base of the brain that acts as a control center for many autonomic functions, including the regulation of hunger and appetite.

Etymology

The term is derived from the Greek 'hypo-' (under) and 'thalamos' (inner chamber or bed). It was coined in the late 19th century to describe the brain structure located directly below the thalamus.

In the news

In this article, the hypothalamus is mentioned as a target for GLP-1 receptor agonist medications. These drugs influence this part of the brain to suppress food intake and assist in weight reduction.

GLP-1 receptor activation linked to lower depression and bipolar disorder odds

Read the full article ↗

News-Medical

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