WorldAugust 6, 2026

leprosy

LEP-ruh-see

Definition

A chronic, infectious bacterial disease that can damage the skin, nerves, and limbs, historically leading to severe social stigma and isolation.

Etymology

Derived from the Greek word 'lepra' (scaly, from 'lepein' meaning to peel), the term entered English via Old French to describe the disfiguring skin condition.

In the news

The word is used in the article's 'Most read' section to describe a historical site in Japan known as 'leprosy island,' highlighting the dark legacy of segregating patients with the disease.

Trump signs order in new bid to curb birthright citizenship

Read the full article ↗

France 24

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