ScienceSeptember 2, 2026

magnetosphere

mag-NEE-tuh-sfir

Definition

The region surrounding a planet, such as Earth, dominated by its magnetic field, which protects the planet from solar wind and cosmic radiation.

Etymology

The word combines the Greek 'magnes' (referring to magnetic stone) with 'sphaira' (meaning globe or sphere). It was coined in the mid-20th century to describe the magnetic envelope surrounding a celestial body.

In the news

The article highlights how the Cluster mission provided researchers with significantly improved data and a deeper understanding of Earth's magnetosphere over its 26-year operational lifespan.

Cluster’s encore for reentry science a success

Read the full article ↗

European Space Agency

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