ScienceAugust 15, 2026

matriarchal

MAY-tree-ar-kuhl

Definition

A social system in which power and leadership are primarily held by women or, in the case of animals, by older females.

Etymology

Derived from the Latin 'mater' (mother) and the Greek 'arkhein' (to rule). It describes a system of social organization where the mother or female head of the family is the central authority.

In the news

The article uses the term to describe elephant society, highlighting that these animals live in complex groups led by females who maintain long-term social bonds.

Wild African elephants appear to call each other by individual names, after researchers who recorded hundreds of rumbling calls in Kenya found that when a recording was played back through a speaker, the elephant it was "addressed" to perked up and ans

Read the full article ↗

ScienceBlog.com

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