ScienceSeptember 3, 2026

melanogaster

muh-LAN-uh-gas-ter

Definition

The specific species epithet for the common fruit fly, scientifically known as Drosophila melanogaster, frequently used as a model organism in genetic and biological research.

Etymology

Derived from the Greek words 'melanos' (black) and 'gaster' (stomach/belly), referring to the characteristic dark-colored abdomen of the insect.

In the news

The article identifies Drosophila melanogaster as a key subject in early space biology, explaining that its rapid reproduction and genetic similarities to humans made it a practical choice for testing radiation exposure in space.

In 1947, the military sent fruit flies 67 miles into space to test radiation risks. 11 years later, NASA w

Read the full article ↗

The Economic Times

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