peatland
/ˈpiːtlənd/
Definition
A type of wetland ecosystem characterized by thick, carbon-rich layers of partially decomposed organic matter, known as peat.
Etymology
The word is a combination of 'peat,' which is of obscure Middle English origin, and 'land,' from Old English 'land.' It describes terrain consisting primarily of accumulated plant material that has not fully decayed due to waterlogged conditions.
In the news
The article highlights how agricultural expansion into peatlands in Southeast Asia for palm oil production releases massive amounts of stored carbon, intensifying climate damage. These ecosystems are identified as critical, high-carbon areas that are particularly vulnerable to destruction by industrial farming.
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