ScienceAugust 6, 2026

polariton

po-LAIR-ih-ton

Definition

A quasiparticle resulting from the strong coupling of a photon with an electric or magnetic dipole-carrying excitation, such as an optical phonon or an exciton.

Etymology

The word is a portmanteau of 'polarization' and the suffix '-on,' which denotes a particle in physics, mirroring the naming convention of other elementary particles like electrons or photons.

In the news

Although not explicitly defined in the provided article text, 'polariton' appears as a key subject in the 'Recommended for you' and related physics research context, representing the advanced light-matter interactions relevant to modern laser and quantum imaging studies.

New quantum microscopy trick quadruples microscope resolution

Read the full article ↗

Phys.org

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