ScienceJuly 15, 2026

primatology

/ˌpraɪməˈtɒlədʒi/

Definition

The scientific study of primates, including their biology, behavior, evolution, and classification.

Etymology

The word combines the Latin 'primas' (meaning 'first' or 'prime') with the suffix '-ology' (derived from the Greek 'logos', meaning 'study of'). It emerged in the 19th century to describe the systematic academic study of the order Primates.

In the news

The discovery of the new monkey species is described as a major event in modern primatology. It highlights how the field relies on genetic and anatomical research to identify and document rare primate species.

Striking new species of African monkey discovered deep in the Congo rainforest

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EurekAlert!

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