ScienceAugust 19, 2026
recalcitrant
ri-KAL-si-truhnt
Definition
Referring to plant seeds that are difficult to manage, treat, or stimulate into germinating.
Etymology
Originating from the Latin 'recalcitrare' meaning 'to kick back,' it historically described mules or horses that kicked against their handlers, eventually evolving to describe anything stubbornly resistant to authority or control.
In the news
The article uses this term to describe wildflower seeds that do not sprout easily and require specific environmental triggers, like smoke treatment, to germinate.
Keen to plant native flowers in your garden? We asked an expert for tips
Read the full article ↗ABC News & Headlines – Australian Broadcasting Corporation