ClimateSeptember 8, 2026

stomata

stoh-MAY-tuh

Definition

Tiny pores or openings on the surface of a plant leaf or stem that allow for gas exchange, such as the intake of carbon dioxide and the release of water vapor.

How do you pronounce stomata?

Stomata is pronounced stoh-MAY-tuh (IPA: //stoʊˈmeɪtə//).

Listen: how to say stomata

Where does stomata come from?

Derived from the Greek word 'stoma', meaning 'mouth,' as these structures resemble small mouths on the surface of plant tissues.

In the news

The article explains that rising CO2 levels cause these pores to partially close, which reduces the amount of water plants lose through transpiration and impacts climate modeling.

Over 40% of Earth Could Become 'Drylands' by 2100, Scientists Warn

Read the full article ↗

ScienceAlert

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