ScienceJuly 15, 2026

varactor

/ˈvɛər.æk.tər/

Definition

A semiconductor device acting as a voltage-controlled capacitor, frequently used in microwave circuits for tuning frequencies.

Etymology

The word is a portmanteau derived from 'variable' and 'reactor' (or 'capacitor'). It entered electronics terminology in the mid-20th century to describe a device whose reactance varies based on the voltage applied to it.

In the news

The article discusses the development of new materials to improve varactor performance, specifically aiming to reduce energy loss at microwave frequencies while maintaining necessary voltage tunability. This is vital for advancing the efficiency and effectiveness of modern high-frequency communication systems.

Deep physics, materials science enhance dielectrics, varactors

Read the full article ↗

EDN - Voice of the Engineer

Related words

Learn a word like this every day

Meet one new word every morning.

Newspoken pulls one carefully chosen word from the day’s news — with a clear definition, context, and light review that makes it stick. Get it on your phone.

Not for marketing. One email on launch day.