HealthAugust 10, 2026

cataplexy

KAT-uh-plek-see

Definition

A sudden, brief loss of voluntary muscle tone often triggered by strong emotions such as laughter, surprise, or anger.

Etymology

Derived from the Greek words 'kata' (down) and 'plexis' (a stroke). It entered medical terminology in the early 20th century to describe the sudden physical collapse associated with this specific neurological condition.

In the news

In the context of narcolepsy treatment, cataplexy is a key symptom that clinicians aim to manage through pharmacological interventions. Controlling these episodes is essential for improving the quality of life and safety of patients.

New in Narcolepsy: Pharmacology Updates

Read the full article ↗

Psychiatric Times

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