HealthAugust 10, 2026

glucocorticoids

GLOO-ko-KOR-ti-koydz

Definition

A group of steroid hormones, released in response to signals from the brain, that help regulate metabolism, immune function, and the body's inflammatory response.

Etymology

The word is a blend of 'glucose' (referring to their role in carbohydrate metabolism), 'cortex' (referring to the adrenal cortex where they are produced), and '-oid' (meaning 'resembling').

In the news

In this study, researchers found that the hormone GDF15 triggers a signaling pathway that leads to the release of glucocorticoids, which directly dampen inflammation in the liver.

Appetite-suppressing hormone may protect liver from inflammation through newly discovered signaling pathway

Read the full article ↗

Medical Xpress

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